7 in 10 Singaporeans can’t recognise heart attack symptoms: Survey
When it comes to the signs of a middle assault, what comes to mind?
The sudden and melodramatic clutching of the chest? A pained expression, followed by staggering and collapsing to the floor?
Those actions are probably more accurate on TV dramas and movies than in real life. And it isn't always starring a man either.
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In fact, a heart attack patient could simply as hands exist a woman.
"Heart set on is actually the No one killer amid women in Singapore, and it affects women beyond all ages," said Professor Carolyn Lam, senior consultant at Singapore'southward National Heart Centre.
The statistics are part of a survey conducted by insurance company Manulife, which polled 500 Singaporeans between the ages of 21 and 64.
The results were revealed on International Women'due south Day (Mar 8) at the Go Red For Women Luncheon 2022 organised by the Singapore Middle Foundation.
RECOGNISING THE SYMPTOMS
The survey showed that eight out of 10 Singaporeans call back that crushing chest pain is the only symptom of a heart attack, and do not know that women and men have dissimilar symptoms.
Seven out of 10 are unable to identify a centre set on happening in front of them.
And only 1 in 10 tin place all the major symptoms of a heart attack, co-ordinate to the survey.
"Although men and women tin experience breast pressure that feels like an elephant sitting across the chest, women can experience a center assail without breast pressure," said Associate Professor Nieca Goldberg, medical director for the Joan H Tisch Eye For Women's Wellness at NYU's Langone Medical Centre.
"Early symptoms of a heart assail may be milder, and women may be more likely to feel symptoms like jaw ache, back/neck hurting, shortness of breath, indigestion, nausea and light-headedness," said Prof Lam.
BEING YOUNG AND THIN DON'T GUARANTEE AGAINST Middle ATTACKS
While obesity is a known risk factor for heart disease, it doesn't hateful that if you lot await skillful in a bikini, you're safe from a heart assault.
"Information technology is of import to realise that thin women are not immune. They may still be at chance for predisposing conditions like high cholesterol, diabetes or loftier blood pressure," said Prof Lam.
In the Manulife survey, almost 20 per cent of respondents believe that heart affliction only affects the elderly.
Over 60 per cent of them accept never discussed center wellness issues with anyone.
But young women may also be potential victims "due to traditional risk factors such equally a strong family history, diabetes, and high cholesterol or blood pressure", said Prof Lam.
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Those built-in with rare conditions such as coronary spasm or autopsy – an abnormal constriction or tear in the lining of the vessels supplying blood to the heart – are just as prone, she added.
MENOPAUSE AND Heart Set on RISKS
Generally, the more than candles you lot've had on your birthday block, the higher your take a chance of heart attacks is, regardless of gender.
Just for women, that risk becomes more than evident after menopause, said Assoc Prof Goldberg.
An overall increase in middle attacks among women is seen about 10 years after menopause, she said.
Co-ordinate to the American Eye Association, oestrogen may take protective effects on the inner layer of the artery wall by keeping it supple and other blood vessels flexible.
This allows them to relax or expand to adjust the claret catamenia.
All the same, Assoc Prof Goldberg noted that the drop in oestrogen levels isn't the but crusade to the increased gamble women face later menopause.
"We're trying to figure the rest out," she said.
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Prof Lam agreed that the state of affairs isn't equally straightforward.
"While the loss of protective female person sex hormones has been postulated to play a role, this is non proven and the story may not exist so uncomplicated.
"In fact, a trial of hormone replacement therapy failed to reduce heart attacks in menopausal women, and instead caused more claret clots and chest cancer."
Source: https://cnalifestyle.channelnewsasia.com/wellness/7-10-singaporeans-cant-recognise-heart-attack-symptoms-survey-235051
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